Was someone you love killed due to someone else’s negligence?
Nothing makes us angrier than this. There’s no replacing the person you lost, but you may be entitled to compensation. We can help.
This page refers to Wrongful Death in North Carolina.
Since laws differ between states, if you are located in South Carolina, please click here.
North Carolina Wrongful Death Lawyers
As human beings, we all want to live our lives on our own terms. We want self-determination – a choice in how things turn out. When you lose a loved one because of someone else’s negligence, grief mixes with anger and frustration. It wasn’t their time yet, and it shouldn’t have happened. Now, at the same time you’re mourning, you have to find a way to pay the bills, manage the expenses, and figure out how to live without someone who was taken from you. It’s not fair.
North Carolina law enables the family of a person who dies as a result of others’ negligence to file a wrongful death claim. It’s a way to seek financial justice as well as emotional closure. An experienced wrongful death attorney will take it one step further and help you organize your loved-one’s estate, and ensure that your family is prepared for a future without them.
What Is a Wrongful Death Lawsuit?
In essence, it is the law’s attempt to quantify the impact of the loss of your loved one on your family, and to afford you the opportunity to recover financially from that loss. The statute of limitations on a wrongful death claim in North Carolina is two years from the date of a person’s passing, but may be different if the injury that eventually caused their death occurred more than two years before their passing.
The claim must be made by the “personal representative” of the person who passed. Often, that is the spouse or a close family member. In legal terms, this is an Administrator of the person’s estate if he or she passed without a Will, or an Executor or Executrix if they had a Will. In either case, this representative is legally acting on behalf of the person who passed. Consulting a wrongful death lawyer can help you determine who the personal representative should be and ensure the claim is filed properly.
The law can feel confusing, especially with so much already on your mind. You don’t have to sort through it alone. A wrongful death lawyer can explain your options and handle the legal details so you can focus on your family.
What Does a Wrongful Death Attorney Do?
There are several ways a wrongful death lawyer can help you through this difficult time.
- Investigate the incident that led to your loved one’s passing, gather information, and identify the ways your family and livelihood have been impacted.
- If necessary, assist you with preparing the estate of your loved one.
- Prepare and file the wrongful death claim on your behalf.
- Negotiate with insurance companies and all other parties on your behalf.
- If necessary, plead your case in court.
Essentially, we take up the fight on your behalf and give you the time and space to grieve. Rather than being knee deep in legal questions and concerns, dealing with insurers, or otherwise reliving a painful memory through its aftermath. Hopefully, closure for you and your family can begin when you hire an attorney to take the burden for you.
What to Expect When You Contact Our Wrongful Death Attorneys
Understanding what happens after you contact an attorney can help make an overwhelming time feel more manageable. While every case is different, here’s what you can generally expect:
- Free Consultation
We’ll listen to what happened, answer your questions, and evaluate whether you may have a wrongful death claim. There is no obligation to move forward. - Investigation & Evidence Preservation
If we take your case, we’ll begin gathering evidence, obtaining accident reports and medical records, interviewing witnesses, and taking steps to preserve critical evidence before it can be lost. - Estate & Personal Representative Guidance
If a personal representative has not yet been appointed, we’ll explain the process and help ensure the proper party is authorized to pursue the claim under North Carolina law. - Building Your Claim
Our team will identify all potentially liable parties, calculate the full extent of your possible damages, consult with experts as needed, and prepare your claim for potential settlement negotiations. - Negotiation with Insurance Companies
We negotiate aggressively with insurers and defense attorneys to pursue fair compensation –while keeping you informed throughout the process. - Litigation if Necessary
If a fair settlement cannot be reached, we’re prepared to file suit and advocate for your family in court. - Resolution
Whether through potential settlement or even trial, we’ll guide you through the conclusion of your case and explain the complete process under North Carolina law.
Common Challenges and How We Respond
| Challenge | How We Respond |
|---|---|
| Insurers push a fast, lowball settlement before you know the full value of your claim | We calculate the true potential value of your loss, including future losses, and negotiate from evidence rather than pressure |
| Critical evidence disappears within days (vehicle data, footage, witness accounts) | We send preservation (spoliation) letters immediately and secure accident and medical records fast |
| Fault is disputed, or the cause of death is unclear | We retain accident reconstruction and medical experts as needed to establish liability and causation |
| More than one party may be responsible (commercial vehicle, employer, alcohol vendor) | We investigate all potential defendants, including FMCSA angles in trucking cases and NC dram shop liability |
| Multiple insurance policies or coverage limits complicate recovery | We seek out every applicable policy and pursue the full coverage available across all liable parties |
What Kinds of Compensation Can My Family Get Through a Wrongful Death Claim?
According to North Carolina law, a wrongful death claim can attempt to recover compensation for:
- Expenses for care, treatment and hospitalization incident to the injury resulting in death
- Compensation for pain and suffering of the person who passed
- The reasonable funeral expenses of the person who passed
- The present monetary value of the person who passed to the those entitled to receive the damages recovered, including but not limited to compensation for the loss of the reasonably expected:
- Net income of the person who passed
- Services, protection, care and assistance of the person who passed, whether voluntary or obligatory, to the persons entitled to the damages recovered
- Society, companionship, comfort, guidance, kindly offices and advice of the person who passed to the persons entitled to the damages recovered
- Such punitive damages as the person who passed could have recovered had he or she survived, and punitive damages for wrongfully causing his or her death through malice or willful or wanton conduct
- Nominal damages when the jury chooses to award them
No one can bring back your loved one, but what we can do is quantify the impact of the loss on you and your family to help you try to recover financially from that loss.
There are certain statutory limits to specific parts of the possible recovery, and there is a specific order in which compensation is disbursed. There are a number of factors that influence these limits and order, so it’s best to consult with an experienced wrongful death attorney to help you understand exactly how proceeds from a settlement or judgment on behalf of your loved one will be distributed.
Special Cases of Wrongful Death
Losing a family member is a heartbreaking situation, and can be truly devastating when that person was a breadwinner for the family. The law seems to be geared toward those cases. However, this focus on the working adult results in a clear decline in compensation value when the victims of wrongful death are children or the elderly. While no less tragic, the loss of a child or elderly family member is even more difficult for the law to value and, as a result, can be more difficult to obtain compensation for.
In these cases, it is absolutely recommended to consult with a wrongful death attorney as soon as possible.
How Do Wrongful Deaths Happen?
Whenever someone has a duty of care and ignores it, wrongful death can occur. Some common causes of wrongful death are:
- Vehicle accidents, including cars, motorcycles, boats, and commercial trucks
- Drunk driving crashes
- Medical malpractice
- Defective products or drugs
- Workplace incidents
Legally speaking, negligence as defined in North Carolina occurs when:
- The defendant owed a duty to commit an act, or to refrain from committing an act.
- The defendant breached their duty to act/not act.
- This breach of duty caused injury to the plaintiff.
- The defendant’s actions (or inactions) were the proximate cause of the injury – in other words, the defendant should have known that this action could have caused injuries.
- The plaintiff suffered actual damages (like lost wages, hospital bills, etc.).
Remember, in a wrongful death case, you are actually filing a claim on behalf of your deceased loved one. It’s important to understand that as you approach the case. It is not technically about what you have endured or lost. It is about what they endured and lost.
Contact an Experienced Wrongful Death Attorney to Help You
We know how difficult it is to cope with the tragic loss of someone you love – we’ve helped many clients in your situation. Our goal at the Law Offices of James Scott Farrin is to ease the burden on you while ensuring you have every opportunity to seek compensation on behalf of your lost loved one. Call us at 1-866-900-7078 or contact us online for a free case evaluation.
Wrongful Death FAQs (NC)
Do I have to be the personal representative to file, and how do I become one in North Carolina?
Yes. In NC, only the estate’s personal representative (the executor named in the will or an administrator appointed by the clerk of court) can file the wrongful death claim. An attorney can help you open the estate, secure letters testamentary or letters of administration, and appoint the appropriate representative so the lawsuit is properly filed.
What happens if criminal charges are filed or not filed against the at-fault party?
A wrongful death claim is a civil case that is separate from any criminal case. You can pursue the civil claim regardless of whether criminal charges are brought or a conviction occurs. Evidence from a criminal case may inform the civil matter, but it does not control the outcome.
How quickly should we act to preserve evidence after a wrongful death?
Immediately. Critical evidence like vehicle data, surveillance footage, and witness statements can disappear within days or weeks. Attorneys send preservation (spoliation) letters, secure accident and medical records, and retain experts as needed to protect your claim.
Can multiple parties be held responsible, such as in commercial vehicle or dram shop cases?
Yes. Many cases may involve several liable parties. Examples may include a truck driver and the carrier (with FMCSA regulations in play), or an impaired driver and an alcohol vendor under NC dram shop law. Your attorney investigates all potential defendants and insurance policies to pursue the fullest possible recovery.
Will my case settle or go to trial, and how are fees handled?
Most successful wrongful death claims resolve through negotiated settlements, but preparing for trial can significantly strengthen your negotiating leverage. Firms typically handle these cases on a contingency fee basis, which means no upfront costs and fees only if there is a recovery.

